Best Practices for Seeding Sainfoin in Fields
Seed Setting
Sainfoin and barley flow is very similar.
Sainfoin weight is 30# per bushel
Barley weight is 48# per bushel
Inoculant
Alternate seed and inoculant in drill box saving enough inoculant to go on the top. Stir in with a shovel or fork. The powder will filter down and go out with the seed.
Seed depth *very important*
Surface to ¾ inch max. Similar to grass or alfalfa.
Weed control
We prefer seeding sainfoin as single crop. If/when weed control is desired, we spray weeds anytime with 6oz Round Up. (6 to 8 oz of Roundup with 10 gallons of water.) 1 gallon of chemical will treat 20 acres.
Printable Instructions for "Best Practices"
Seeding Sainfoin in Small Areas
1 pound of seed will cover approximately 1000 square feet. (example: a 50 ft by 20 ft lot)
1. Mix the inoculant into the seed.
2. The goal is to get about 12-14 seeds per square foot. You want the best soil/moisture contact possible for good germination and seedling survival. Seed depth is very important! Surface to 3/4in deep will get you the best results. Don’t overseed as there will not be enough moisture for the seedlings to survive.
- Scatter by hand.
- Use a hand-held lawn fertilizer spreader (the whirlybird style).
3. Go over the area with a rake to work seeds in (no deeper than 3/4in)
4. Keep area moist if possible.
What is Inoculant?
Although your soil probably has enough probiotics, we include organic inoculant (organic peat moss full of beneficial bacteria), Rhizobium, which is a nitrogen fixing bacteria. These bacteria “infect” the sainfoin growing in the soil and cause the plant to form the nitrogen fixing nodules which makes the sainfoin plant a nitrogen powerhouse. No further fertilizer is ever needed if you have a pure sainfoin plot.
Printable Instructions for "Smaller Area"